{"id":5612,"date":"2015-04-19T00:03:43","date_gmt":"2015-04-18T15:03:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/todayssp.universal.jp\/today\/?p=5612"},"modified":"2015-04-19T00:03:43","modified_gmt":"2015-04-18T15:03:43","slug":"%e3%80%90%e4%bb%8a%e6%97%a5%e3%81%ae%e6%ad%b4%e5%8f%b2%e3%80%911971%e5%b9%b44%e6%9c%8819%e6%97%a5%e3%81%ae%e4%ba%8b%e3%80%90%e5%ae%87%e5%ae%99%e9%96%8b%e7%99%ba%e3%83%a9%e3%83%83%e3%82%b7%e3%83%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/todayssp.universal.jp\/today\/?p=5612","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u4eca\u65e5\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u30111971\u5e744\u670819\u65e5\u306e\u4e8b\u3010\u5b87\u5b99\u958b\u767a\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\u30b5\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\uff11\u53f7Credit:<\/a>
\u30b5\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\uff11\u53f7<\/span>
Credit: \u00a9 Dietrich Haeseler<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u30b5\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c81\u53f7\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052<\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n

1971\u5e744\u670819\u65e5<\/strong><\/span>\u306b\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u9023\u90a6\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066<\/span>
\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u305f\u4e16\u754c\u521d\u306e\u5b87\u5b99\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/span><\/strong>\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba10\u53f7\u306e\u5931\u6557\u306e\u5f8c<\/strong>\u3001\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba11\u53f7<\/strong>\u306b\u3088\u3063\u30663\u4eba\u306e\u5b87\u5b99\u98db\u884c\u58eb\u304c\u8a2a\u308c\u30013\u9031\u9593\u306e\u6ede\u5728\u306e\u9593<\/strong>\u306b\u5404\u7a2e\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u30fb\u89b3\u6e2c\u3084\u3001\u7121\u91cd\u529b\u74b0\u5883\u304c\u4eba\u4f53\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u5f71\u97ff\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba10\u53f7\u306e\u5931\u6557
<\/strong>\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30f3\u306f\u300cGranite\uff08\u82b1\u5d17\u5ca9\uff09\u300d<\/span>
\u30b5\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c81\u53f7\u3078\u306e\u30c9\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u8a66\u307f\u308b\u304c\u5931\u6557\u3057\u3001\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u5165\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306a\u304f\u5730\u7403\u306b\u5e30\u9084\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba11\u53f7\u306e\u5931\u6557
<\/strong>\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30f3\u306f\u300c\u30e4\u30f3\u30bf\u30eb\uff08\u7425\u73c0\uff09\u300d<\/span>
\u30b5\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c81\u53f7\u3078\u306e\u30c9\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u521d\u3081\u3066\u6210\u529f\u3057\u305f\u304c\u2026\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5931\u6557<\/strong>\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u7121\u4eba\u306e\u307e\u307e\u8ecc\u9053\u4e0a<\/span>\u306b\u3068\u3069\u307e\u308a\u3001\u540c\u5e7410\u670811\u65e5<\/strong>\u306b\u5927\u6c17\u570f\u306b\u518d\u7a81\u5165\u3057\u3066\u5ec3\u68c4\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u8a9e\u3067\u30b5\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8(\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044e\u0442)<\/strong>\u306f\u300c\u656c\u793c\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8a2d\u8a08
<\/strong><\/span>\u30b5\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u306f\u975e\u8ecd\u4e8b\u76ee\u7684\u306eDOS\uff08\u7a4d\u7b97\u5438\u53ce\u7dda\u91cf\u306e\u8a08\u6e2c\uff09<\/span><\/strong>\u3068\u8ecd\u4e8b\u76ee\u7684\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30de\u30fc\u30b9\uff08OPS\uff1d\u8ecc\u9053\u6709\u4eba\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff09<\/strong><\/span>\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u578b\u5f0f\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u30b5\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c81\u53f7<\/strong>\u306fDOS\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u3001\u8868\u5411\u304d\u306b\u306f\u975e\u8ecd\u4e8b\u7528<\/span><\/strong>\u3060\u3063\u305f\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u8ecd\u4e8b\u7684\u306a\u4efb\u52d9\u3082\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u30b5\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c81\u53f7\u306f\u3001\u5143\u3005\u306f\u7b2c52\u8a2d\u8a08\u5c40 (OKB-52) \u3092\u7d71\u62ec\u3059\u308b\u30a6\u30e9\u30b8\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30c1\u30a7\u30ed\u30e1\u30a4<\/strong>\u304c\u30a2\u30eb\u30de\u30fc\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066<\/span><\/strong>\u958b\u767a\u3092\u9032\u3081\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<\/span>
\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5b8c\u6210\u3092\u6025\u3050\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u610f\u5411<\/span>\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30f4\u30a1\u30b7\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30df\u30b7\u30f3\u7387\u3044\u308b\u7b2c1\u8a2d\u8a08\u5c40(OKB-1)\u304c\u9014\u4e2d\u304b\u3089\u958b\u767a\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3001DOS\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5efa\u9020<\/span>\u304c\u9032\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u30b5\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c81\u53f7<\/strong>\u306f\u592a\u3055\u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u5186\u7b52\u304c\u9023\u306a\u3063\u305f\u5f62\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<\/span>
\u9577\u3055\u306f13m<\/strong>\u3067\u3001\u6700\u5927\u76f4\u5f84\u306f4m<\/strong>\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/span>
\u4e0e\u5727\u533a\u753b\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d\u306f99m3<\/strong>\u3001\u8cea\u91cf\u306f18\u30c8\u30f3<\/strong>\u306b\u9054\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span>
\u96fb\u529b\u4f9b\u7d66\u7528\u306e\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u6c60\u30d1\u30cd\u30eb<\/strong><\/span>\u306f\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba\u5b87\u5b99\u8239\u304b\u3089\u6d41\u7528<\/span>\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u30924\u679a<\/strong>\u7528\u3044\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u30b5\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\uff11\u53f7\u898b\u8f9b\u3044\u304c\u4ed5\u65b9\u306a\u3044\u51fa\u5178\uff1awww.spacefacts.de\"<\/a>
<\/span> \u30b5\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\uff11\u53f7<\/span>
\u898b\u8f9b\u3044\u304c\u4ed5\u65b9\u306a\u3044<\/span>
\u51fa\u5178\uff1awww.spacefacts.de<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/strong>\u306f4\u3064\u306e\u533a\u753b\u304b\u3089\u69cb\u6210<\/span><\/strong>\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba\u3068\u306e\u30c9\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u79fb\u4e57\u533a\u753b<\/span><\/strong>\u30fb\u751f\u6d3b\u3084\u5b9f\u9a13\u306e\u5834\u3067\u3042\u308b\u4e3b\u8981\u533a\u753b<\/strong><\/span>\u30fb\u751f\u547d\u7dad\u6301\u88c5\u7f6e\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u652f\u3048\u308b\u88c5\u7f6e\u3092\u8f09\u305b\u305f\u88dc\u52a9\u533a\u753b<\/span><\/strong>\u30fb\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u8ecc\u9053\u3092\u4fdd\u6301\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6a5f\u95a2\u533a\u753b<\/strong><\/span>\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6a5f\u95a2\u533a\u753b<\/strong>\u306f\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba\u5b87\u5b99\u8239<\/strong><\/span>\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u5171\u901a\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08<\/strong><\/span>\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u30b5\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c81\u53f7\u306b\u642d\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u88c5\u7f6e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30aa\u30ea\u30aa\u30f31\u5b87\u5b99\u5929\u6587\u53f0<\/strong><\/span>\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u30aa\u30ea\u30aa\u30f31<\/strong>\u306f\u4e3b\u93e1\u76f4\u5f8428cm<\/span>\u306e\u7d2b\u5916\u7dda\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u3057\u305f\u5929\u4f53\u89b3\u6e2c\u88c5\u7f6e\u3067\u3001200-380\u30ca\u30ce\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u00a0\u306e\u6ce2\u9577\u9818\u57df\uff08\u8fd1\u7d2b\u5916\u7dda\uff09\u306e\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u30925nm\u306e\u89e3\u50cf\u5ea6<\/span>\u3067\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u7d2b\u5916\u7dda\u3068\u306f
UV-A \u30fbUV-B\u30fbUV-C<\/span><\/strong>\u306e\u6ce2\u9577\u9818\u57df\u304c\u8fd1\u7d2b\u5916\u7dda<\/span>
UV-A<\/strong> \uff08\u6ce2\u9577 315\u2013380 nm\uff09<\/span>
\u592a\u967d\u5149\u7dda\u7531\u6765\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3046\u3061\u30015.6%\u304c\u5927\u6c17\u3092\u901a\u904e<\/span>\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/span>
\u51ac\u5b63\u53ca\u3073\u671d\u5915\u3067\u3082\u3042\u307e\u308a\u6e1b\u8870\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/span>
\u76ae\u819a\u306e\u771f\u76ae\u5c64\u306b\u4f5c\u7528\u3057\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u3092\u5909\u6027<\/span>\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3002<\/span>
\u76ae\u819a\u306e\u5f3e\u6027\u3092\u5931\u308f\u305b\u8001\u5316\u3092\u4fc3\u9032<\/strong><\/span>\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/span>
\u7d30\u80de\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u4ea4\u4ee3\u306e\u9032\u884c\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u7d30\u80de\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3002<\/span>
\u307e\u305f\u3001UV-B\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30e1\u30e9\u30cb\u30f3\u8272\u7d20\u3092\u9178\u5316\u3055\u305b\u3066\u8910\u8272\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

UV-B<\/strong> \uff08\u6ce2\u9577 280\u2013315 nm\uff09<\/span>
\u592a\u967d\u5149\u7dda\u306e\u7531\u6765\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3046\u3061\u30010.5%\u304c\u5927\u6c17\u3092\u901a\u904e<\/span>\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/span>
\u8868\u76ae\u5c64\u306b\u4f5c\u7528<\/strong>\u3059\u308b\u304c\u3001\u8272\u7d20\u7d30\u80de\u304c\u30e1\u30e9\u30cb\u30f3\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3057\u9632\u5fa1\u53cd\u5fdc\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u3002<\/span>
\u3053\u308c\u304c\u3044\u308f\u3086\u308b\u65e5\u713c\u3051<\/strong><\/span>\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/span>
\u3053\u306e\u969b\u30d3\u30bf\u30df\u30f3D<\/strong>\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/span>
\u30b5\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u30f3 (sunburn)\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

UV-C<\/strong> \uff08\u6ce2\u9577 200\u2013280 nm\uff09<\/span>
\u30aa\u30be\u30f3\u5c64\u3067\u5b88\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/strong>\u5730\u8868\u306b\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u306f\u5230\u9054\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/span><\/span>
\u5f37\u3044\u6bba\u83cc\u4f5c\u7528\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u751f\u4f53\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7834\u58ca\u6027\u304c\u6700\u3082\u5f37\u3044\u3002<\/span><\/span>
\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u3084\u30cf\u30ed\u30f3\u7cfb\u7269\u8cea<\/strong>\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30aa\u30be\u30f3\u5c64\u304c\u7834\u58ca\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5730\u8868\u306b\u5230\u9054\u3057\u3066\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u306b\u8457\u3057\u3044\u5f71\u97ff<\/span>\u304c\u51fa\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u61f8\u5ff5\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u30b5\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c81\u53f7\u904b\u7528
<\/strong><\/span>\u30b5\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c81\u53f7\u306f\u30011971\u5e744\u670819\u65e5<\/strong><\/span>\u306b\u30d0\u30a4\u30b3\u30cc\u30fc\u30eb\u5b87\u5b99\u57fa\u5730\u304b\u3089\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30f38K82K\u30ed\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\uff08\u5225\u540dUR-500\u3001RD-253\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f36\u57fa\u306e1\u6bb5\u76ee\u3068RD-0210\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f34\u57fa\u306e2\u6bb5\u76ee\u3092\u6301\u30642\u6bb5\u5f0f\uff09<\/span><\/strong>\u3057\u3066\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30f38K82K\u51fa\u5178\uff1awiki.kerbalspaceprogram.com\"<\/a>
<\/span> \u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30f38K82K<\/span>
\u51fa\u5178<\/span>
kerbal<\/span>
spaceprogram<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u8ecc\u9053\u6295\u5165\u306f\u4e88\u5b9a\u901a\u308a<\/strong>\u306b\u9032\u3093\u3060\u304c\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u6a5f\u5668\u30d9\u30a4\u3092\u8986\u3046\u30ab\u30d0\u30fc\u304c\u5206\u96e2\u3067\u304d\u305a\u3001\u8a08\u753b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u89b3\u6e2c\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u304c\u884c\u3048\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u3057\u304b\u3057\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6ede\u5728\u54e1\u306e\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u306f\u5f53\u521d\u306e\u8a08\u753b\u901a\u308a\u306b\u884c\u3046<\/span><\/strong>\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u300c\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba10\u53f7\u300d<\/span>
1971\u5e744\u670823\u65e5<\/strong>\u306b\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/span>
\u30a6\u30e9\u30b8\u30fc\u30df\u30eb\u30fb\u30b7\u30e3\u30bf\u30ed\u30d5\u3001\u30a2\u30ec\u30af\u30bb\u30a4\u30fb\u30a8\u30ea\u30bb\u30fc\u30a8\u30d5\u3001\u30cb\u30b3\u30e9\u30a4\u30fb\u30eb\u30ab\u30d3\u30b7\u30e5\u30cb\u30b3\u30d5\u306e3\u540d\u3092\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u307e\u3067\u9001\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u305f<\/span>\u304c\u3001\u30c9\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u306f\u6210\u529f\u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/strong><\/span>
\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba\u306f\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306b\u30b5\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u3078\u7d50\u5408<\/span><\/strong>\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u98db\u884c\u58eb\u3089\u304c\u5b89\u5168\u306b\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u5165\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u308b\u307b\u3069\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u3055\u3089\u306b\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba\u306e\u30cf\u30c3\u30c1\u304c\u30b5\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u629c\u3051\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3002
<\/strong><\/span><\/span>
\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba\u3092\u30b5\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u5207\u308a\u96e2\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u305f\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5927\u6c17\u570f\u7a81\u5165\u6642\u306b\u30ab\u30d7\u30bb\u30eb\u5185\u90e8\u306e\u7a7a\u6c17\u304c\u6c5a\u67d3\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30eb\u30ab\u30d3\u30b7\u30e5\u30cb\u30b3\u30d5\u304c\u6c17\u7d76<\/span><\/strong>\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u305d\u3057\u3066\u300124\u65e5<\/strong>\u306b\u30e9\u30ac\u30f3\u30c0\u5317\u897f120km\u306b\u7740\u9678<\/span><\/strong>\u3057\u30013\u4eba\u306f\u7121\u4e8b\u306b\u56de\u5fa9<\/span><\/strong>\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u300c\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba11\u53f7\u300d<\/span><\/strong>
1971\u5e746\u67086\u65e5<\/strong>\u30013\u4eba\u306e\u98db\u884c\u58eb\u3092\u4e57\u305b\u305f\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba11\u53f7<\/span>\u304c\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u30016\u67087\u65e5<\/strong>\u306b\u30b5\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c81\u53f7\u3068\u30c9\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0<\/strong><\/span>\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span>
\u4e57\u54e1\u304c\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u5185\u306b\u5165\u308b\u3068\u7159\u306e\u81ed\u3044\u304c\u5145\u6e80<\/span><\/strong>\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<\/span>
\u7a7a\u6c17\u304c\u6d44\u5316\u3055\u308c\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306e\u9593<\/strong>\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u98db\u884c\u58eb\u306f\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba\u3067\u7761\u7720<\/span><\/strong>\u3092\u3068\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

8\u65e5<\/strong>\u306b\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba\u306f\u5f85\u6a5f\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u306b\u79fb\u3055\u308c\u3001\u672c\u683c\u7684\u306a\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u904b\u7528<\/span><\/strong>\u304c\u59cb\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/span>
\u5730\u4e0a\u3067\u306f<\/strong>\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u521d\u306e\u5b87\u5b99\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u904b\u7528\u958b\u59cb<\/strong><\/span>\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5927\u3005\u7684\u306b\u5831\u3058\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba11\u53f7\u306e\u4e57\u54e1<\/strong>\u306f\u5b87\u5b99\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u59ff\u52e2\u5236\u5fa1<\/strong>\u3084\u8ecc\u9053\u5909\u66f4<\/strong>\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u30b5\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\uff11\u53f7\u306e\u30ab\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u5206\u96e2<\/strong>\u306b\u5931\u6557\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u305f\u3081\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u89b3\u6e2c\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u306f\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u9806\u8abf\u306b\u9032\u3093\u3060\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u30aa\u30ea\u30aa\u30f31\u306e\u7d2b\u5916\u7dda\u671b\u9060\u93e1<\/strong>\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30b7\u30ea\u30a6\u30b9<\/span>\u3068\u30b1\u30f3\u30bf\u30a6\u30eb\u30b9\u5ea7\u03b2\u661f<\/span>\u306e\u7d2b\u5916\u7dda\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u304c\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5730\u7403\u8868\u9762<\/span>\u3084\u5927\u6c17\u570f<\/span>\u306e\u89b3\u6e2c\u3082\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9577\u671f\u306e\u5b87\u5b99\u6ede\u5728<\/strong>\u304c\u4eba\u4f53\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u5f71\u97ff<\/span>\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u4efb\u52d9\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

6\u670829\u65e5<\/strong>\u300123\u65e5\u9593\u306e\u6ede\u5728<\/strong><\/span>\u3092\u7d42\u3048\u305f3\u4eba\u306f\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba11\u53f7\u306b\u4e57\u3063\u3066\u30b5\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u96e2\u308c\u30016\u670830\u65e5<\/strong>\u306b\u5730\u4e0a\u306b\u5e30\u9084<\/span><\/strong>\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3057\u304b\u3057\u4e57\u54e1\u306f\u30ab\u30d7\u30bb\u30eb\u5185\u3067\u907a\u4f53\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u767a\u898b<\/strong><\/span>\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/span>
\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u7d50\u679c<\/strong>\u3001\u5927\u6c17\u570f\u7a81\u5165\u76f4\u524d\u306b\u30ab\u30d7\u30bb\u30eb\u306e\u7a7a\u6c17\u304c\u629c\u3051\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5224\u660e<\/span><\/strong>\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba\u5b87\u5b99\u8239<\/strong>\u306e\u5e30\u9084\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u30013\u4eba\u306e\u30af\u30eb\u30fc\u304c\u5b87\u5b99\u670d\u3092\u7740\u305f\u307e\u307e\u4e57\u308a\u8fbc\u3081\u308b\u69cb\u9020\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba10\u53f7\u304c\u30b5\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u3068\u306e\u30c9\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u5931\u6557\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u300111\u53f7\u306e\u30af\u30eb\u30fc\u30922\u4eba\u306b\u6e1b\u3089\u3057\u3066\u5b87\u5b99\u670d\u3092\u7740\u305b\u3001\u30c9\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u524d\u306b\u8239\u5916\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u30c9\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u70b9\u691c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u63d0\u6848<\/span>\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30af\u30eb\u30fc\u5019\u88dc\u305f\u3061\u306f\u8239\u5916\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u8a13\u7df4\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u305f\u3081\u5374\u4e0b<\/span>\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3\u4eba\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066<\/strong>\u306f\u76db\u5927\u306a\u56fd\u846c<\/span><\/strong>\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3001\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef\u306e\u8d64\u306e\u5e83\u5834\u306b\u3042\u308b\u5171\u540c\u5893\u5730\u306b\u846c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u4eba\u5b87\u5b99\u98db\u884c\u58eb\u306e\u30c8\u30fc\u30de\u30b9\u30fb\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30c9<\/strong>\u306f\u846c\u5100\u3067\u68fa\u3092\u62c5\u3044\u3060\u4e00\u4eba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"NASA\u6240\u5c5e\u5b87\u5b99\u98db\u884c\u58eb\u30c8\u30fc\u30de\u30b9\u30fb\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30c9\u51fa\u5178\uff1aja.wikipedia.org\"<\/a>
<\/span> NASA\u6240\u5c5e\u5b87\u5b99\u98db\u884c\u58eb<\/span>
\u30c8\u30fc\u30de\u30b9\u30fb\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30c9<\/span>
\u51fa\u5178\uff1aja.wikipedia.org<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

3\u4eba\u306e\u540d\u524d<\/strong>\u306f\u3001\u6708\u306e\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc<\/span><\/strong>\u3001\u5c0f\u60d1\u661f\u756a\u53f71789\u756a\u304b\u30891791\u756a\u306e\u5c0f\u60d1\u661f<\/span><\/strong>\uff08\u30c9\u30d6\u30ed\u30dc\u30eb\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\u3001\u30dc\u30eb\u30b3\u30d5\u3001\u30d1\u30c4\u30a1\u30fc\u30a8\u30d5\uff09\u306b\u3082\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u4e8b\u6545\u306e\u5f8c<\/strong>\u3001\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba\u306f2\u4eba\u4e57\u308a\u5c02\u7528<\/span><\/strong>\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u5168\u9762\u7684\u306b\u6539\u9020\u3055\u308c\u3001\u767a\u5c04\u3068\u7740\u9678\u306e\u6642\u306b\u306f\u5b87\u5b99\u670d\u3092\u7740\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1980\u5e74<\/strong>\u306b\u521d\u306e\u6709\u4eba\u98db\u884c<\/strong><\/span>\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30baT\u304b\u3089\u306f\u518d\u30733\u4eba\u4e57\u308a<\/span>\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u304c\u3001\u5e30\u9084\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u306f3\u4eba\u304c\u5b87\u5b99\u670d\u3092\u7740\u3066\u642d\u4e57<\/strong>\u3067\u304d\u308b\u5e83\u3044\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u8a2d\u3051\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u300c\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba12\u53f7\u300d
\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba12\u53f7<\/strong>\u306f\u30b5\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c81\u53f7\u3068\u30c9\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u3059\u308b\u8a08\u753b\u3060\u3063\u305f\u304c\u300111\u53f7\u306e\u4e8b\u6545\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u4e2d\u6b62<\/span><\/strong>\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba12\u53f7<\/strong>\u306f\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3092\u6539\u5584\u3057\u305f\u65b0\u578b\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba\u306e\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u98db\u884c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u30b5\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30c81\u53f7\u518d\u7a81\u5165
<\/strong><\/span>\u7121\u4eba\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/strong>\u306f\u8a2d\u8a08\u5bff\u547d\u306e3\u30f6\u6708\u3092\u904e\u304e\u3066\u3082\u904b\u7528<\/span><\/strong>\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u63a8\u9032\u5264\u306e\u6d88\u8cbb\u91cf\u3084\u7a7a\u529b\u7279\u6027\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u96c6\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3001\u4ee5\u5f8c\u306e\u53c2\u8003<\/span>\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1971\u5e747\u30fb8\u6708<\/strong>\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7a7a\u6c17\u62b5\u6297\u306b\u3088\u308b\u843d\u4e0b\u3092\u9632\u3050\u76ee\u7684<\/span>\u3067\u3088\u308a\u9ad8\u3044\u8ecc\u9053\u3078\u79fb\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u5674\u5c04<\/span>\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3057\u304b\u3057\u540c\u5e7410\u6708<\/strong>\u306b\u96fb\u5b50\u6a5f\u5668\u304c\u6545\u969c<\/span><\/strong>\u3057\u3001\u5927\u6c17\u570f\u306b\u5b89\u5168\u306b\u7a81\u5165\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u6050\u308c\u304c\u751f\u3058\u305f\u305f\u3081\u300110\u670811\u65e5<\/strong>\u306b\u8ecc\u9053\u4fee\u6b63\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u4e0a\u306e\u5927\u6c17\u570f\u306b\u7a81\u5165<\/span><\/strong>\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u307e\u305f\u3001\uff14\u5e74\u5f8c\u306e\u3053\u306e\u65e5\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u521d\u306e\u4eba\u5de5\u885b\u661f\u30a2\u30ea\u30e4\u30d0\u30fc\u30bf<\/span><\/strong>\u304c\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u540d\u524d\u306f<\/strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u8005\u3001\u30a2\u30ea\u30e4\u30d0\u30fc\u30bf<\/span>\u306b\u7531\u6765\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1975\u5e744\u670819\u65e5<\/strong><\/span>\u3001\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u9023\u90a6\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30ab\u30d7\u30fc\u30b9\u30c1\u30f3\u30fb\u30e4\u30fc\u30eb\u304b\u3089\u30b3\u30b9\u30e2\u30b93M\u30ed\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u5b87\u5b99\u958b\u767a\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u7a81\u5165\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba\uff11\uff11\u53f7\u9038\u8a71
<\/strong><\/span>\u30bd\u30e6\u30fc\u30ba11\u53f7\u306b\u306f\u5f53\u521d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u30a2\u30ec\u30af\u30bb\u30a4\u30fb\u30ec\u30aa\u30fc\u30ce\u30d5<\/span>
\u30ef\u30ec\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30af\u30d0\u30bd\u30d5<\/span>
\u30d4\u30e7\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u30fb\u30b3\u30ed\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3<\/span><\/p>\n

\u306e3\u4eba\u304c\u642d\u4e57\u4e88\u5b9a\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u629c\u7c8b <\/span>
http:\/\/is.gd\/RZEejF\uff08wikipedia\uff09 <\/span>
http:\/\/is.gd\/nkJNHx\uff08wikipedia\uff09\u3088\u308a<\/span><\/p>\n

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PR<\/span>
\"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/p>\n\n

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